猫的上呼吸道感染是一种常见的疾病，通常由病毒和细菌引起。这种感染通常在流感季节更为常见，尤其是在多猫户和收容所环境中。症状包括喷嚏、鼻涕、咳嗽、结膜炎、流眼泪和嗓子发痒。
治疗方法通常包括提供温暖的、干燥的环境，饮食和水份正常供给，以确保病猫充分营养。抗生素可以用于治疗继发的细菌感染。如果症状持续超过一周，或者病猫体温持续高热，则应立即就医。
为预防上呼吸道感染，猫应接种疫苗，并定期接受兽医检查。保持猫的健康和强健的免疫系统也是关键。清洁猫房和食具是防止感染扩散的重要措施。
猫的上呼吸道感染虽然常见，但通过及时的治疗和预防措施，大多数病例都能得到控制和治愈。保持猫的健康，避免受到感染源的接触，是最有效的预防方法。
Feline Upper Respiratory Infection is a common disease in cats, usually caused by viruses and bacteria. This infection is more common during flu season, especially in multi-cat households and shelter environments. Symptoms include sneezing, nasal discharge, coughing, conjunctivitis, watery eyes, and throat irritation.
Treatment typically involves providing a warm, dry environment, maintaining a normal diet and water supply to ensure the sick cat is well-nourished. Antibiotics may be used to treat secondary bacterial infections. If symptoms persist for more than a week, or if the sick cat has a persistent fever, immediate veterinary care is necessary.
To prevent upper respiratory infections in cats, vaccination is recommended, along with regular veterinary check-ups. Maintaining a cat’s health and a strong immune system is also key. Cleaning cat litter boxes and food dishes are important measures to prevent the spread of infection.
Although feline upper respiratory infections are common, most cases can be controlled and cured through timely treatment and preventive measures. Keeping a cat healthy and avoiding contact with sources of infection are the most effective prevention methods.
